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IGF-1 DES

Also called DES(1-3)IGF-1

No single human route established in this referenceAnimal / laboratory reference

Research reference

Animal / laboratory study

des(1–3)IGF-I diabetic-rat experiment

Continuous experimental infusions

7 days

Tomas et al., Biochemical Journal (1991) ↗

When results may show

IGF-1 DES

Evidence gap
When change was measured
Nitrogen retention and protein synthesis were measured. These are not human recovery or strength endpoints.
When to assess
7 days
Conditions and limitations
Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. DES is not mecasermin or LR3. No human starter, near-muscle injection rule, cycle or measured onset is established.
When to stop
The measured study window is not a validated personal quit rule. Do not increase or prolong exposure because an expected result is absent; severe or persistent reactions need prompt clinical review.

Research timing is descriptive, not a promise or personal instruction. A severe or persistent reaction needs prompt clinical review. This is not medical advice.

Modelled level — every day

1× is the peak after a single dose.

Steady-state peak
1.00× single dose

Read off the modelled curve, not an even-interval formula

Time to steady state
2hours

About five half-lives

Administrations
7/ week

Where these numbers come from

Next steps